Scan settings for images from magazines to reduce artifacts

scanning

When scanning images from magazines, they tend to turn up grainy and/or with artifacts (e.g. rainbow). I'm wondering what the optimum settings I should use are so that it looks more like how it actually looks. (I.e. when I look at the magazine, the image doesn't look grainy at all).

These are the settings I can work with:

  • File Type: bmp, jpg, tif, tif (compressed)
  • Resolution (ppi between 75-19200)
  • Output Type (e.g. Millions of Colors (24-bit), 256 Colors (8-bit), etc.)
  • Auto Correct Photos:
    • Restore Faded Color
    • Perform Dust & Scratch Removal: Low, Medium, or High
  • Resize: output dimensions, scale
  • Lighten/Darken (allows me to change the Highlights, Shadows, Midtones, and Gamma with numeric sliders)
  • Sharpen: None, Low, Medium, High, or Extreme
  • Color Adjustment (allows me to change the saturation, or move the x/y coordinates in a color circle)
  • Descreen

Here's an example of an image which uses the default settings (200ppi, 24-bit colors, auto lighten/darken, medium sharpen, no color adjustment):
alt text

Notice the horizontal rainbow like effect in the car's rear window:
alt text

Notice the graininess in the pavement and in the shadows on the side of the car:
alt text

There's also vertical lines near the car's right brake lights on the back.

My guess is that the ppi is the most important setting, and that I need to match the standard ppi used in magazines.

One thing I did notice is that the lower res version (e.g. the one that SU resizes) looks better than the full res version. Would the solution maybe involve scanning at a high ppi and then choosing to resize it to a smaller dimensions?

In case you are wondering, I'm using an HP Officejet 5610xi All-in-One with version 4.0 of their HP Scanning software.

Best Answer

You need to select the descreening function. That is exactly what that button is for! Good luck

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