This app lets you easily and quickly resize app windows into exact portions. The app lets you use keyboard shortcut to present a configurable panel, which can be used to precisely resize window for the frontmost app.
Use keyboard shortcut or click on the app icon in the Menu bar.
Divvy present the resize panel.
Click and drag on the boxes to select and resize the app window.
Divvy is available for download on the Mac App Store:
Note: No affiliation whatsoever with the developer. Have used the app satisfactorily starting with OS X Yosemite. Using with macOS Mojave as of this writing.
Use the Accessibility Inspector, accessible from Xcode → Open Developer Tool → Accessibility Inspector.
Click "Show" on the "Hierarchy" sub-section (which will show you the Application Name).
Click on the "Target Icon" at the top of the Inspector (Labeled: Start inspection follows point).
Hover over the item and the pane may show you enough information for you to determine what it is. For example, hovering the Dropbox menu bar item shows "Dropbox <version>" under AXHelp, and hovering Little Snitch shows "Little Snitch Agent" under AXTitle.
Best Answer
The icon is question is from a paid 3rd party macOS app called Divvy - Window Manager.
This app lets you easily and quickly resize app windows into exact portions. The app lets you use keyboard shortcut to present a configurable panel, which can be used to precisely resize window for the frontmost app.
Use keyboard shortcut or click on the app icon in the Menu bar.
Divvy present the resize panel.
Click and drag on the boxes to select and resize the app window.
Divvy is available for download on the Mac App Store:
Note: No affiliation whatsoever with the developer. Have used the app satisfactorily starting with OS X Yosemite. Using with macOS Mojave as of this writing.