Is git diff
related to diff
?
-
Is
git diff
implemented based ondiff
? -
Is the command line syntax of
git diff
similar to that ofdiff
? Does learning one help using the other much? -
are their output files following the same format? Can they be both used by
git patch
andpatch
? (Is theregit patch
? How is it related topatch
?)
Thanks.
Best Answer
The file format is interoperable. Git uses the best format,
diff -u
. It also extends it to represent additional types of changes.The equivalent to
patch
isgit apply
. It stages the changes in the index as well as applying them to the working tree.I remember
git apply
being stricter thanpatch
, although the reference documentation doesn't seem to make an explicit comparison. It does mention several tests / errors which can be enabled or disabled.The reference documentation also suggests that it could be used as "a replacement for GNU patch" - even outside of a git repository, if you use a certain option.