I am trying to convert a VOB file copied from a DVD into an avi in Ubuntu 13.10. I tried dvdrip
, which failed due to a frame count error or something. I tried acidrip as well, but it always choose an audio track I did not want to use. I would prefer to have a command line solution to create an avi with the following features:
- usable with mplayer (i.e. using the step functions)
- with the subtitle as required (or no one at all)
- with the correct audio track
- with video and audio in sync
I tried some ffmpeg
and avconv
commands and managed to create an avi, but the video and audio were completly out of sync. So what options should I use to have the VOB file converted to an avi file?
I would appreciate some explanations on the suggested options!
Additional information:
-
The
ffmpeg
command gives the following output for the input fileInput #0, mpeg, from 'Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB': Duration: 00:04:53.32, start: 0.045500, bitrate: 29284 kb/s Stream #0.0[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p, 720x480 [PAR 8:9 DAR 4:3], 7500 kb/s, 27.68 fps, 59.94 tbr, 90k tbn, 59.94 tbc Stream #0.1[0x82]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1, s16, 384 kb/s Stream #0.2[0x80]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1, s16, 448 kb/s Stream #0.3[0x81]: Audio: ac3, 0 channels [buffer @ 0x15ca6e0] w:720 h:480 pixfmt:yuv420p
-
The following command
ffmpeg -i Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -ss 589 -t 274 -sameq -acodec copy -ab 320k output.avi
for example resulted in a crash of my Ubuntu session.
-
The following command
avconv -i Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -acodec copy -vcodec copy output.avi
for example resulted in the following error:
Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 1: 374 >= 374 av_interleaved_write_frame(): Invalid argument
-
The following command
avconv -i Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -f avi -c:v mpeg4 -b:v 800k -g 300 -bf 2 -c:a libmp3lame -b:a 128k output.avi
for example resulted in the following error:
Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:1 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
-
The following command
avconv -i Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -f avi -c:v mpeg4 -b:v 800k -g 300 -bf 2 -c:a ac3 -b:a 128k output.avi
for example seemed to work for some frames. But very soon I encountered many errors of the form
[ac3 @ 0x120d480] frame sync error Error while decoding stream #0:1 frame CRC mismatch
-
The following command
mencoder Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -oac copy -ovc x264 -x264encopts bitrate=2500 -o output.avi
did some converting, but is (i) using subtitles although I did not want to use them (ii) got the audio wrong (audio and video is terribly misplaced) and (iii) seems to be slower than the movie actually goes (might take 2 hours for a 90 minute movie).
-
I tried to command given here (third post from Xeratul), but it stopped with the error
FATAL: Cannot initialize video driver.
-
I tried the suggestion made below to look at the mencoder page. This page suggests to use two passes:
the first reads informations about the movie, the second uses that
information to encode.but neither it is explained which information to extract nor how to use them in the second pass. So I used the following command:
mencoder Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB -nosound -ovc x264 \ -x264encopts direct=auto:pass=2:bitrate=900:frameref=5:bframes=1:\ me=umh:partitions=all:trellis=1:qp_step=4:qcomp=0.7:direct_pred=auto:keyint=300 \ -vf scale=-1:-10,harddup -o video.avi
which did convert the video, but with an unwanted subtitle. It is not clear at all how I can avoid using a subtitle.
Best Answer
To get rid of the subtitles I believe you can add the
-nosub
switch, right after the .VOB file's name.Example
Details
These incantations are often very dense so to break this one down a bit
Videos/Test/VIDEO_TS/VTS_01_1.VOB
-o video.avi
-nosub
-nosound
-ovc x264
list of other codecs
x264encopts
direct=auto
pass=2
bitrate=900
frameref=5
bframes=1
fullpixel motion estimation alg.:
me=umh
NOTE: umh - uneven multi-hexagon search (slow)
enable all macroblock types:
partitions=all
rate-distortion optimal quantization:
trellis=1
NOTE: 2 - enabled during all mode decisions (slow, requires subq>=6)
quantizer increment/decerement value:
qp_step=4
NOTE: maximum value by which the quantizer may be incremented/decremented between frames (default: 4)
quantizer compression (default: 0.6):
qcomp=0.7
direct_pred=auto
maximum interval between keyframes in frames:
keyint=300
options after this are video filters:
-vf
NOTE: For the video filter switches, it's important that you use
harddup
as the last filter: it will force MEncoder to write every frame (even duplicate ones) in the output. Also, it is necessary to usescale=$WIDTH,-10
with$WIDTH
as-1
to keep the original width or a new, usually smaller, width: it is necessary since the H.264 codec uses square pixels and DVDs instead use rectangular pixels.scale=-1
-10
harddup