Get separate user, system, etc CPU usage per process

cpu usagetop

On a Unix or Unix-like system, how do I view the percent CPU usage per process, split into user and system and other time categories? top shows me overall "sy", "us", "wa", etc for the entire computer or per core, but I don't see anything in the manual showing how to show those stats per process.

To illustrate…
top shows something like this:

top - 18:11:58 up 9 days,  6:41, 17 users,  load average: 2.42, 2.38, 2.47
Tasks: 2642 total,   4 running, 2638 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu(s):  2.9 us,  0.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 96.3 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem:  26413387+total, 26355763+used,   576240 free,   233544 buffers
KiB Swap:  8921084 total,  8920140 used,      944 free. 14931166+cached Mem

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
63209 postgres  20   0  0.101t 0.012t 0.012t R 100.0  5.0 389:44.92 postgres
62356 postgres  20   0  0.101t 922336 886508 R 100.0  0.3  10:25.82 postgres
 2139 rabbitmq  20   0 9817.9m 5.334g   2968 S  10.4  2.1   1848:43 beam.

For example, I'd like to see something like this (see %CPU(sy) and %CPU(us)):

top - 18:11:58 up 9 days,  6:41, 17 users,  load average: 2.42, 2.38, 2.47
Tasks: 2642 total,   4 running, 2638 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu(s):  2.9 us,  0.8 sy,  0.0 ni, 96.3 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem:  26413387+total, 26355763+used,   576240 free,   233544 buffers
KiB Swap:  8921084 total,  8920140 used,      944 free. 14931166+cached Mem

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU(us) %CPU(sy) %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
63209 postgres  20   0  0.101t 0.012t 0.012t R   100.0    1.0      5.0 389:44.92 postgres
62356 postgres  20   0  0.101t 922336 886508 R   100.0    0.4      0.3  10:25.82 postgres
 2139 rabbitmq  20   0 9817.9m 5.334g   2968 S    10.4    0.2      2.1   1848:43 beam.

Best Answer

you can have the statistics you want about a process by using this Command:

pidstat -u -p <PID> 

for example

pidstat -u -p 2345
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