Linux – Change File’s ‘Date Created’ and ‘Last Modified’ Attributes

bashfileslinuxsamba

I'm using merge cap to create a merge pcap file from 15 files. For the merged file, I have changed the name to that of the first of the 15 files. But I would also like to change the merged file's attributes like "Date Created" and "Last Modified" to that of the first one. Is there anyway to do this? 

FILES_dcn=($(find  $dir_dcn -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "*.pcap"  -print0 | xargs -0 ls -lt | tail -15 | awk '{print $9}'))
TAG1_dcn=$(basename "${FILES_dcn[14]}" | sed 's/.pcap//')
mergecap -w  "${dir_dcn}"/merge_dcn.pcap "${FILES_dcn[@]}"
mv  "${dir_dcn}"/merge_dcn.pcap  "${dir_dcn}"/"${TAG1_dcn}".pcap

I try to access the merged files over a samba server (Ubuntu). So that an extractor function can access auto extract the files to D folder. But as the created date will be changed for the merged file the extraction fails. Is there anyway to fix this?

Best Answer

You can use the touch command along with the -r switch to apply another file's attributes to a file.

NOTE: There is no such thing as creation date in Unix, there are only access, modify, and change. See this U&L Q&A titled: get age of given file for further details.

$ touch -r goldenfile newfile

Example

For example purposes here's a goldenfile that was created with some arbitrary timestamp.

$ touch -d 20120101 goldenfile
$ ls -l goldenfile 
-rw-rw-r--. 1 saml saml 0 Jan  1  2012 goldenfile

Now I make some new file:

$ touch newfile
$ ls -l newfile 
-rw-rw-r--. 1 saml saml 0 Mar  7 09:06 newfile

Now apply goldenfile's attributes to newfile.

$ touch -r goldenfile newfile 
$ ls -l goldenfile newfile
-rw-rw-r--. 1 saml saml 0 Jan  1  2012 newfile
-rw-rw-r--. 1 saml saml 0 Jan  1  2012 goldenfile

Now newfile has the same attributes.

Modify via Samba

I just confirmed that I'm able to do this using my Fedora 19 laptop which includes version 1.16.3-2 connected to a Thecus N12000 NAS (uses a modified version of CentOS 5.x).

I was able to touch a file as I mentioned above and it worked as I described. Your issue is likely a problem with the either the mounting options being used, which may be omitting the tracking of certain time attributes, or perhaps it's related to one of these bugs:

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