I have Ubuntu 17.04. I see on ifconfig that I have eno1 (not eth0). I was created vlan, whose working (I can ping device from that vlan). But actually I see that computer is connected to two networks.
eno1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.1.1.52 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.1.1.255
inet6 fe80::21fb:881b:982f:a314 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 34:17:eb:cd:2e:0d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 13464458 bytes 1276532566 (1.2 GB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 14381729 bytes 996608618 (996.6 MB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
device interrupt 20 memory 0xf7c00000-f7c20000
eno1.90: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.66.64.10 netmask 255.255.252.0 broadcast 10.66.66.255
inet6 fe80::3617:ebff:fecd:2e0d prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 34:17:eb:cd:2e:0d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 1157363 bytes 48659026 (48.6 MB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 1375778 bytes 79131321 (79.1 MB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
I need to change this settings. PC should work ony on vlan90. I mean vlan 90 will serviced on eno1, not on subinterface eno1.90. Without connecting to "managment network".
Network 10.1.1.0/24 isn't tagged.
Network 10.66.64.0/22 is tagged.
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eno1.90
iface eno1.90 inet static
address 10.66.64.9
netmask 255.255.252.0
network 10.66.64.0
broadcast 10.66.66.255
mtu 1500
vlan-raw-device eno1
I disable network manager:
● NetworkManager.service - Network Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead) since Tue 2017-07-11 08:45:50 CEST; 52s ago
Docs: man:NetworkManager(8)
Main PID: 999 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
CGroup: /system.slice/NetworkManager.service
└─10450 /sbin/dhclient -d -q -sf /usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-helper -pf /var/run/dhcli
lip 11 07:22:42 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499750562.7541] dhcp4 (eno1): lease ti
lip 11 07:22:42 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499750562.7541] dhcp4 (eno1): nameserv
lip 11 07:22:42 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499750562.7542] dhcp4 (eno1): nameserv
lip 11 07:22:42 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499750562.7542] dhcp4 (eno1): domain n
lip 11 07:22:42 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499750562.7542] dhcp4 (eno1): state chan
lip 11 07:22:42 user dhclient[10450]: bound to 10.1.1.52 -- renewal in 14027 seconds.
lip 11 08:45:50 user systemd[1]: Stopping Network Manager...
lip 11 08:45:50 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499755550.2979] caught SIGTERM, shutting
lip 11 08:45:50 user NetworkManager[999]: <info> [1499755550.2987] exiting (success)
lip 11 08:45:50 user systemd[1]: Stopped Network Manager.
I was add new configuration on interface:
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eno1
#iface eno1 inet dhcp
iface eno1 inet manual
# address 10.1.1.250
# netmask 255.255.255.0
# gateway 10.1.1.253
# network 10.1.1.0
# broadcast 10.1.1.255
# mtu 1500
auto eno1.90
iface eno1.90 inet static
address 10.66.64.9
netmask 255.255.252.0
gateway 10.1.1.1
network 10.66.64.0
broadcast 10.66.66.255
mtu 1500
vlan-raw-device eno1
But after restart NM nothing happened, so I disable it again. In next step I was down interface and then up it again. After this I see it looks start working, because I can't ping devices from 10.1.1.0/24 network. But when I use ifconfig I see the same info like in top.
Now I see that i have some problem with networking service, maybe this is reason of frozen IP address?
● networking.service - Raise network interfaces
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/networking.service; enabled; vendor prese
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2017-07-14 16:45:41 CEST; 1min 5
Docs: man:interfaces(5)
Main PID: 15424 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
lip 14 16:45:34 user systemd[1]: Starting Raise network interfaces...
lip 14 16:45:41 user ifup[15424]: Set name-type for VLAN subsystem. Sho
lip 14 16:45:41 user ifup[15424]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
lip 14 16:45:41 user ifup[15424]: Failed to bring up eno1.90.
lip 14 16:45:41 user systemd[1]: networking.service: Main process exite
lip 14 16:45:41 user systemd[1]: Failed to start Raise network interfac
lip 14 16:45:41 user systemd[1]: networking.service: Unit entered faile
lip 14 16:45:41 user systemd[1]: networking.service: Failed with result
2017/07/17
I was just resolve first problem I think. I use firstly Method #2 from https://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/howto-configure-linux-virtual-local-area-network-vlan.html so I have necessary setting. I remove it, using
# ifconfig eno1.90 down
# vconfig rem eno1.90
After this I down the interface, then networking service restart (It's up without errors) then up interface. Now in /proc/net/vlan
is created file eno1.90. So I think configuration is now correct. Maybe with main interface is the same, because when I set interface with static option:
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eno1
#iface eno1 inet dhcp
#iface eno1 inet manual
iface eno1 inet static
address 10.1.1.250
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 10.1.1.253
# network 10.1.1.0
# broadcast 10.1.1.255
# mtu 1500
auto eno1.90
iface eno1.90 inet static
address 10.66.64.9
netmask 255.255.252.0
gateway 10.1.1.1
network 10.66.64.0
broadcast 10.66.66.255
mtu 1500
vlan-raw-device eno1
ifconfig still show that I have IP 10.1.1.52
, when it should have 10.1.1.250
. What more, I can ping PC using this two adress (it respond for .52 and .250) 😀 But I don't know how fix it.
Best Answer
You can disable
eno1
. It is brought up by Network Manger.You can fix it by disabling Network Manager or by adding
to
/etc/network/interfaces
. NM will not deal with any interface declared ininterfaces
.To aplly this setting run