On a fresh 12.04 installation in sound settings the internal microphone is not listed (worked upto 11.10).
Alsamixer shows that mic is "0" and muted, but after changing that it remains undetected in sound settings.
Any help? Could also be a bug (https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/990211).
Best Answer
My microphone stopped working when I upgraded to 12.04 LTS.
I installed Pulse Audio Volume Control. One way to do this is:
Then:
Under the "Configuration" tab, selected "Analog Stereo Duplex".
Now my microphone works.