I am using Ubuntu 11.04. I want to run a script which checks for a running process and shuts down the system when that process ends. To do this, the user requires shutdown access so that the script may be executed without requiring a password.
I referred to this page and added the text in my sudoers file. However, it's still asking me the password whenever I execute sudo shutdown -h now
. Also, I get an error saying root privileges are required, when I execute shutdown without sudo.
My sudoers file looks something like this.
# Cmnd alias specification
Cmnd_Alias SHUTDOWN = /sbin/shutdown
# User privilege specification
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
myusername ALL = NOPASSWD: SHUTDOWN
How can I give permission to a user to execute the shutdown command without having to manually enter the password?
Thanks.
Best Answer
You can shut down or restart using HAL or ConsoleKit which will not require you enter an username/password:
HAL (older Ubuntu versions):
ConsoleKit (newer Ubuntu versions, tested on Ubuntu 11.04):