Windows is setting a 1GBit connection down to 100mbit

driversnetwork-adapternetworkingthrottlingwindows 10

My current network should support wired 1Gbit connection. It used to be 1Gbit on my PC, but some time ago Windows started to see it as 100mbit. After trying several things, I am 100% it is an OS issue.

Things I've tried so far:

  • fiddled with device settings, set up speed to 1Gbit full-duplex, without downgrading connection speed, disabled Gigabit Lite – didn't help
  • bought new Cat6 cable, to rule out bad cable – didn't help
  • tried upgrading NIC drivers – didn't help
  • disabled hibernation in Windows – didn't help
  • bought an USB3.0 NIC, to rule out faulty card – didn't help
  • set up another PC, connected both old and new cables – second PC detects as 1Gbit on both cables
  • tried using Linux Live distro on main PC – detects as 1Gbit on both cables and NICs

This suggests it is a Windows installation issue, but I'd very much like to avoid reinstalling Windows. Is there anything else I could try out?

  • on-board NIC is Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
  • driver is 10.10.714.2016, unsure what it was before updating
  • second PC has driver version 9.1.410.2015. I'm unsure if reverting to that version could help, tried doing so but failed – Realtek drivers are pain to install
  • main PC winver is 1909 (build 18363.592), auto-update enabled and OS is up to date
  • second PC winver is 1903 (build 18362.592), auto-update enabled

Best Answer

Late and I think the issue is the cabling. Perhaps because I'm old enough to remember when it was a huge deal getting a CAT 5. Non e because they weren't available quite yet. Sorry for reminiscing, but I was surprised that nobody mentioned it. Maybe it's so we'll known it's a given, or maybe a long lost internet fact from the days of yore either way, CAT 5 cable tops out at 100Mbps. It looks very similar to CAT 5e but it can handle 1Gbps. Look closely at the insulation the type should be printed, dot matrix-style.

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