Windows – What’s the maximum file transfer speed over WiFi 802.11g

file-transferieee802.1xwindowswireless-networking

What's the maximum transfer speed you get, (or I can get) for files transfer between two wifi-connected computers ?

Im on computer A trying to copy a big file from computer B, they are side by side (on adhoc network) and I can't get more than 800 KB transfer rate.

Both adapters have relatively the same configuration:

  • Wireless mode set to IEE 802.11g
  • QoS (Quality of Service) enabled
  • Power output set to 100%
  • Rate set to 54
  • some enhancements like Xpress mode, Optimize brandwith are enabled (and they don't make changes)
  • Other settings set to defaults

Is that normal ? if so, what does 54 Mb/s mean ? I should ask : how to get my ~7Mb ?

PS: the computer B Wifi adapter is a USB RTL8187 Wifi adapter.

Best Answer

Unless the computers are connected by an ad-hoc wireless network, it is the distance between the computer and the access point that is important.

54 Mbps is a theoretical throughput, which is roughly equivalent to 6,75MB/s. So you can expect up to 6,75MB/s as network bandwidth.

But when you are transferring files, the bandwidth is not fully used for transfer because of:

  • Wireless control frames
  • Network overhead (IP headers)
  • File Transfer Protocol overhead
  • Packet loss
  • Interference and retransmission

At the end, the best you can expect is around 4MB/s in real transfer rate with a light protocol (like HTTP).

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