You need to load color-theme and initialize with something like this:
(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/color-theme.el/file")
(require 'color-theme)
(load 'zenburn) ;; requires that zenburn.el is in your load path
(eval-after-load "color-theme"
'(progn
(color-theme-initialize)
(color-theme-zenburn)))
If your distribution of emacs doesn't already have color-theme installed, you'll need to download it first from http://www.nongnu.org/color-theme/
You might want to have a look at Emacs W32. Has some nice customizations for windows.
As for getting color theme working... I won't try to convert things to your current install, seems a few things are off there (file should just be .emacs - not User.emacs, same for .emacs.d directory). Instead I'll just tell you how I have things setup, shouldn't be too hard to translate if you want to keep your current config.
I find it easiest to just create a C:\home directory and set a HOME enviornment variable to point to that directory. Place your .emacs file in there. A .emacs.d directory will be created. I also like to create a directory named emacs_site_lisp in the home folder; C:\home\emacs_site_lisp. I place any and all packages or files under there for easy reference.
Put the color-theme directory in the emacs_site_lisp folder.
Then in my .emacs I have:
(setq load-path (append load-path (list "~/emacs_site_lisp")))
(setq load-path (append load-path (list "~/emacs_site_lisp/color-theme-6.6.0")))
(require 'color-theme)
(color-theme-hober)
Note that ~ references your home directory if not familiar with *nix.
That should work as a minimal .emacs - odds are you'll have a lot more stuff in there soon as you try different things out & tweak different settings, plenty of example .emacs to be found... just search on google: filetype:emacs
Good Luck.
Best Answer
Try:
Move point (the cursor) to first line showing:
and press 'Enter' (return).
Alternatively, to get back to the Emacs default themes, also try:
or
However, from your question it's not clear which theme you initially started with. For example, if you simply been using the default theme provided in the color-theme quickstart when you first (manually) installed color-theme then do this:
or whatever you had specified in your .emacs file (if applicable).