SQL Server Express – Enabling Admin Connection to Fix Logon Trigger

dacsql serversql-server-expresstrigger

Well, luckily I got this error on my test environment. I'm so scared about this error that I disabled all logon triggers I was using on production environment.

I created the famous logon trigger, and I put a database in offline mode just to mess with something else. Then I discover that because the trigger can't find the table, I can't access the instance anymore. There are plenty of questions related to this, but even doing everything I could find, I still can't acces the instance, not even with SQLCMD.

I'm doing this:

sqlcmd -S server\instance -U sa -P <pass>  -A

If I don't use -A I receive the famous error:

logon failed for sa due trigger execution.

If I use -A:

Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server : SQL Server
Network Interfaces: An error occurred while obtaining the dedicated
administrator connection (DAC) port. Make sure that SQL Browser is
running, or check the error log for the port number [xFFFFFFFF]. .
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server : Login timeout
expired. Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 11 for SQL Server : A
network-related or instance-specific error has occurred while
establishing a connection to SQL Server. Server is not found or not
accessible. Check if instance name is correct and if SQL Server is
configured to allow remote connections. For more information see SQL
Server Books Online..

Why i'm not able to connect to the sql server

sql server express here.

I could enable SQL Browser, but I still can't access it.

I don't think this question is duplicated because is not about the trigger, is about Why I can't access the server with SQLCMD. I pretty much know how to fix this. I just don't know how can I acces sql server without triggering the trigger.

Best Answer

The documentation for "Diagnostic Connection for Database Administrators" states:

  • To conserve resources, SQL Server Express does not listen on the DAC port unless started with a trace flag 7806.

That TF needs to be specified either on the command line, if you are starting SQL Server via the command line, or in the Registry if you are starting via the Services interface (the typical method).

To get this into the Registry:

  1. open a command prompt
  2. run regedit

  3. navigate to the following key:

    Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL{version_number}.{instance_name}\MSSQLServer\Parameters

    where {version_number} is the 2-digit number of the release, such as "11" for SQL Server 2012, and "14" for SQL Server 2017.

  4. Add the following String Value:

    SQLArg3

  5. Edit the new String Value to provide the following value data:

    -T7806

    Please note: upper-case "T", and no space between the "-T" and the number!

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