SQL Server – Alternatives to Linked Servers for Inline SQL with Parameters

SQL is usually pretty good about closing linked server connections. BUT, I've seen SQL server 'hang' linked server queries of certain types if all of the result set isn't fully fetched and/or closed properly by the client. IOW, SQL doesn't think that the app has finished retrieving the data, so it doesn't close the connection to the other server. For whatever reason, the offending app didn't report any errors or query time outs (from it's perspective), but we did have to recycle the IIS application every night or it would eventually eat up all of the RAM on the IIS server.

I would start by running my usual "find any connection that is waiting" query:

SELECT 
@@servername 'ServerInstance',es.session_id,er.blocking_session_id
,es.status
,es.login_name,DB_NAME(er.database_id) as database_name
,es.host_name
,es.program_name,er.command 
,es.reads,es.writes
,es.cpu_time
,er.wait_type,er.wait_time,er.last_wait_type
,er.wait_resource
,CASE es.transaction_isolation_level WHEN 0 THEN 'Unspecified' 
    WHEN 1 THEN 'ReadUncommitted' 
    WHEN 2 THEN 'ReadCommitted' 
    WHEN 3 THEN 'Repeatable' 
    WHEN 4 THEN 'Serializable' 
    WHEN 5 THEN 'Snapshot' 
    END AS transaction_isolation_level 
,last_request_start_time
,last_request_end_time
,OBJECT_NAME(st.objectid, er.database_id) as object_name
,SUBSTRING(st.text, er.statement_start_offset / 2, 
    (CASE WHEN er.statement_end_offset = -1 THEN LEN(CONVERT(nvarchar(max), st.text)) * 2 
        ELSE er.statement_end_offset END - er.statement_start_offset) / 2) AS query_text   
,ph.query_plan
FROM sys.dm_exec_connections ec 
  LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.dm_exec_sessions es ON ec.session_id = es.session_id
  LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.dm_exec_requests er ON ec.connection_id = er.connection_id
  OUTER APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sql_handle) st
  OUTER APPLY sys.dm_exec_query_plan(plan_handle) ph
WHERE ec.session_id <> @@SPID 
-- AND es.status = 'running'
AND (
es.status != 'Sleeping'
OR wait_time > 0
OR es.session_id in (select blocking_session_id from sys.dm_exec_requests where  blocking_session_id != 0)
)
ORDER BY es.session_id

I'd look for any sort of wait type like "OLEDB" (which should indicate linked server activity, and possibly other things) and try to tie those back to code that accesses the oracle server. I'd also pay attention to the last request start and end times.

The latest full client will work fine with 10g. I have experienced similar problems using anything other than the full client, even though according to Oracle the others should work. Just make sure that you completely uninstall all elements of the previous installs as having multiple clients/versions can create another set of problems.