I'm using oracle 12c, and changed the NLS_LANGUAGE variable to a invalid text using the manager at localhost:5500/em, after reboot the oracle db doesn't get up and Database Configuration Assistant errors out with :
ORA-12700:invalid NLS parameter value (nls_language)
I tried looking for init.ora but there's nothing about language in it.
I looked for spfile.ora but no file found.
I found file SPFILEORCL.ORA, inside it I have *.nls_language='invalidvalueIput'
But if I change it to *.nls_language='AMERICAN' and reboot it just says the file is invalid, so how am I supposed to fix this value since the EM doesn't come up anymore and nothing seems to fix the file ?
Best Answer
You are not supposed to edit the spfile manually as it is in binary format and also stores a checksum. Start sqlplus, create a text version of the parameterfile:
Edit the initORCL.ora, then recreate the spfile from it: