MySql: check and remove duplicate rows

duplicationMySQL

How can I check if a table contains duplicate rows, with the same value of the couple (date, time) ?
How can I remove all but one row ?
Id is a sequential number that I increment after every post, how can I restore it after removing a row ?

the table tableTen is:

+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field     | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id        | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| symbol    | varchar(25) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
| date      | date        | YES  | MUL | NULL    |       |
| time      | time        | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

Best Answer

1. How can I check if a table contains duplicate rows, with the same value of the couple (date, time) ?

SELECT *  FROM db.table HAVING COUNT(symbol) > 1

2. How can I remove all but one row ?

a) If you want to keep the row with the lowest id value:

DELETE n1 FROM table n1, table n2 WHERE n1.id > n2.id AND n1.symbol= n2.symbol

b) If you want to keep the row with the highest id value:

DELETE n1 FROM table n1, table n2 WHERE n1.id < n2.id AND n1.symbol= n2.symbol

3. Id is a sequential number that I increment after every post, how can I restore it after removing a row ?

Please try http://befused.com/mysql/reset-auto-increment

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MySQL – Get Column from Multiple Tables

If all the tables use the MyISAM Storage Engine and have the same table structure, I have some good news for you.

You can create a single table that consumes no additional space except a .frm file and some mapping info. The key is to take advantage of the MERGE (MRG_MyISAM) Storage Engine.

Here is how you can do this:

CREATE TABLE XMerge LIKE X1;
ALTER TABLE XMerge ENGINE=MRG_MYISAM
UNION=(X1,X2,X3,X4) INSERT_METHOD=LAST;

Using this method, you can query the 4 tables at the same time like this:

SELECT ReqF FROM XMerge WHERE EmpName='John';

Was that simple, or what ???

In your case, you have 75 tables. You would do this:

CREATE TABLE XMerge LIKE X1;
ALTER TABLE XMerge ENGINE=MRG_MYISAM
UNION=(X1,X2,X3,X4,X5,X6,X7,X8,X9,
X10,X11,X12,X13,X14,X15,X16,X17,X18,X19,
X20,X21,X22,X23,X24,X25,X26,X27,X28,X29,
X30,X31,X32,X33,X34,X35,X36,X37,X38,X39,
X40,X41,X42,X43,X44,X45,X46,X47,X48,X49,
X50,X51,X52,X53,X54,X55,X56,X57,X58,X59,
X60,X61,X62,X63,X64,X65,X66,X67,X68,X69,
X70,X71,X72,X73,X74,X75) INSERT_METHOD=LAST;
SELECT ReqF FROM XMerge WHERE EmpName='John';

The beauty of this is that creating a MERGE table takes milliseconds. Just make sure every table has an index on EmpName. Better to do 75 indexed lookups that 75 full table scans. If there is no index on EmpName, you need to do this:

ALTER TABLE X1 ADD UNIQUE KEY (EmpName);
ALTER TABLE X2 ADD UNIQUE KEY (EmpName);
.
.
.
ALTER TABLE X75 ADD UNIQUE KEY (EmpName);
CREATE TABLE XMerge LIKE X1;
ALTER TABLE XMerge ENGINE=MRG_MYISAM
UNION=(X1,X2,X3,X4,X5,X6,X7,X8,X9,
X10,X11,X12,X13,X14,X15,X16,X17,X18,X19,
X20,X21,X22,X23,X24,X25,X26,X27,X28,X29,
X30,X31,X32,X33,X34,X35,X36,X37,X38,X39,
X40,X41,X42,X43,X44,X45,X46,X47,X48,X49,
X50,X51,X52,X53,X54,X55,X56,X57,X58,X59,
X60,X61,X62,X63,X64,X65,X66,X67,X68,X69,
X70,X71,X72,X73,X74,X75) INSERT_METHOD=LAST;
SELECT ReqF FROM XMerge WHERE EmpName='John';

Give it a Try !!!

Mysql – find and insert row to another table using thesql trigger

This should do the trick for you:

DELIMITER $$
DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `employee_INSERT` $$
CREATE TRIGGER `employee_INSERT` 
AFTER INSERT ON `employee`
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO employee_tools (Id, Tool)
    SELECT new.Id, tools.Tool_Name 
            FROM tools
            WHERE tools.Division = new.Division;
END $$
DELIMITER ;

Best Answer

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MySQL – Get Column from Multiple Tables

Mysql – find and insert row to another table using thesql trigger

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