There is an element to OS X known as Folder Actions, which causes certain actions or events to occur when items are either added or removed from user specific folders.
How can I enable this ?
(I am using OS X 10.6.8, but if the activation differs for OS X 10.7.5 or 10.8.4 this is also welcomed)
Best Answer
Firstly, bear in mind that Folder Actions can be configured through AppleScript to perform a huge variety of actions, and that there are some default scripts among which you'll find the adding / removing action you mention.
Since 10.6 the Folder Actions Setup panel is accessible through any folder's contextual menu:
You'll have, though, to edit the script for it to do something useful as, right not, it only displays an alert saying that an new item has been added to the folder.