applicationsiosipadiphonepermission
Normally when an application on iPhone or iPad needs to access the microphone or camera it should get permission from the user.
Considering applications for iOS distributed through AppStore,
if such an application never asked for permission, and isn't listed in the privacy tab in Settings, is it guaranteed that the application can't access the microphone or camera?
Sometimes a simple reboot, or even a forced reboot may work. If not, try going to Settings > General > Reset > Reset Location and Privacy and see if this fixes the problem.
Information extracted from Digital Zen. Additional information on this page, too.
If you want to access special directories/files such as ~/Library/Application Support/AddressBook or ~/Pictures/Photos Library.photoslibrary, yes you need to give Full Disk Access to iTerm2. If don't, you can not access those directories.
For more information, here is the iTerm2 wiki https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/wikis/fulldiskaccess
Here is the screenshot when you don't give Full Disk Access to iTerm2.
Best Answer
Unless it's a hacked system, then no, it will not have access since access is only possible via API's that require granting access.